Counseling Degrees & Licenses in New Mexico

“Our program ensures a comprehensive assessment of students’ development and readiness for professional practice through [several] evaluations.”

Jeongwoon Jeong PhD, Assistant Professor of Counselor Education, University of New Mexico

Pursuing a counseling career in New Mexico can prove worthwhile given the current pressing needs and challenges within the state’s mental healthcare system. Challenges including a workforce shortage; a level of diversity amongst mental health professionals not adequately representative of the population’s mixture of cultural, economic, and social backgrounds and associated needs; and a high prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACE) among its youth population all strain the state’s mental health system.

According to Mental Health America, New Mexico ranks reasonably well regarding mental healthcare access. It recently ranked 22 out of the 50 states and Washington, D.C. in terms of its access to mental health services. 

Despite this fair access rate, most of the state’s population lives in a designated mental health professional shortage area. This is because most mental health providers are based in Albuquerque or Santa Fe, with greater access needs to mental health professionals in the state’s rural counties. Other metrics also underscore the severity of circumstances common in New Mexico. 

According to Mental Health America, a majority of New Mexico residents who have a mental illness do not receive services. In addition, rates of opioid overdose deaths, drug overdose deaths, and deaths due to suicide are all considerably higher than the national average.

The impact of trauma on youth development in the state is also noteworthy. New Mexico has one of the highest rates of ACEs in the United States. Inadequate intervention for youth in need impacts their capacity to meet developmental milestones, such as completion of their primary education, and can also affect these individuals once they are adults.

Given the challenges the state’s mental health system faces and the exacerbating influence of the Covid-19 pandemic, newly graduated mental health professionals can expect to find significant employment opportunities should they elect to practice in-state. Read on to discover how to join various counseling careers in New Mexico, including detailed information about academic programs and licensing. 

Ask an Expert: Jeongwoon Jeong, PhD, LMHC, NCC

Dr. Jeongwoon Jeong joined the University of New Mexico in 2022.  He is an assistant professor of counselor education in the Department of Individual, Family, and Community Education. His research interests include diverse mental health and addiction issues among underserved populations, multicultural counselor education, and counseling self-efficacy of counselors and counselors-in-training. 

Dr. Jeong has served the Korean Counseling Association-International Chapter as a board member and put an effort into the internationalization of counseling.

CounselingSchools.com: How are students evaluated and assessed throughout the program?

Dr. Jeong: Our students are evaluated and assessed using a combination of measures at multiple points throughout their education in our program. First, students are assessed annually on their professional dispositions by the entire faculty. Additionally, their counseling skills, abilities, competencies, and dispositions are evaluated by instructors during clinical courses at different time points. 

Beyond these regular evaluations, the faculty engages in discussions about any student-related matters during program evaluations, collaboratively devising support plans if needed. Our program ensures a comprehensive assessment of students’ development and readiness for professional practice through those evaluations. 

CounselingSchools.com: What support systems are in place for students during their clinical training?

Dr. Jeong: During their clinical course sequence, students initially complete a scaffolded communication skills course. This class takes place in the Manzanita Counseling Center lab rooms, where students engage in “real play” and “role play” with their peers. These practice sessions are audio and video recorded, allowing students and their instructor to review their demonstrations of skill and provide specific feedback to support growth. 

The communication skills course trains students using didactic instruction, review of communication skill demonstrations, and guided and observed real and role play. Students complete the Counselor Competencies Scale—Revised (CCS-R) at three points during the communication skills course and meet individually with their instructor to review additional tasks and supports to facilitate development.

Students then progress to practicum, where they engage with clients for the first time in the supportive environment of the Manzanita Counseling Center. During this course, students receive one-on-one supervision weekly with their assigned supervisor, and weekly group supervision with peers. While in session, students are observed by licensed supervisors and peers and have consistent access to consultation. Furthermore, all trainings and activities in Manzanita are tailored to students’ evolving developmental needs.

Students complete the clinical course sequence by completing internship and group internship. While arranging internship site placement, the fieldwork coordinator and class instructor provide the approved site list with specialty areas listed, and internship agreement (articulates expectations of site, site supervisor, and student). 

During internship, students are assessed at multiple points to ensure timely identification of occasions when additional supports are needed. Students identified as in need of additional support will receive communication from the program coordinator to set up a time to meet and develop a support plan. Students also participate in a site visit during each semester of internship, allowing them to share their experience and collaborate with their site supervisor and fieldwork coordinator to identify any additional supports needed to scaffold their learning.

Accredited Counseling Degree Programs in New Mexico

Eastern New Mexico University

Eastern New Mexico University (ENMU) offers a 60-credit master of arts degree in counseling that provides graduates the skills to become a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC) in New Mexico. The curriculum, composed of 51 credit hours of graduate counseling courses and nine credits of electives, is delivered in a hybrid model, including classes held on the ENMU-Portales campus, distance education, and intensive weekend learning. 

This program is aligned with the core area standards created by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Programs. Students must also pass a comprehensive exam to graduate. The affordability of its program distinguishes ENMU from other counseling programs. 

ENMU also offers a 48-credit master of education degree with an emphasis in school counseling. This fully online program provides the training necessary to pursue licensure and certification as a K-12 school counselor in New Mexico. Students must also fulfill a 300-hour internship requirement. This internship is completed at an elementary, middle, or high school.

  • Location: Portales, NM
  • Duration: Approximately three years; the MA in counseling is 60 credits and the MEd in school counseling is 48 credits
  • Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC); the counseling program is currently seeking CACREP accreditation

New Mexico Highlands University

The New Mexico Highlands University Department of Counseling within the School of Education offers a master of arts degree in counseling. Students may choose from one of five concentrations: clinical mental health, clinical rehabilitation counseling, rehabilitation counseling, school counseling, and rehabilitation counseling with a specialization in vocational evaluation. The curriculum is offered in both in-person and online formats. Courses are offered in summer, fall, and spring semesters.

Each concentration features 30 credits of core coursework, six credit hours focused on training students in research and methodological skills, and coursework specific to the chosen concentration. Total credit hour requirements vary between the different concentrations. Individuals seeking to enter clinical practice must complete a 100-hour practicum and a 600-hour internship. The curriculum also meets the requirements to become a licensed professional counselor (LPC) in New Mexico.

  • Location: Las Vegas, NM
  • Duration: Two to three years, depending on the pace of study; the clinical mental health, clinical rehabilitation, and school counseling concentrations are all 60 credits; the rehabilitation counseling with vocational evaluation specialization concentration is 54 credits; the rehabilitation counseling concentration is 48 credits
  • Accreditation: Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs (CACREP)

New Mexico State University

The New Mexico State University Department of Counseling and Educational Psychology offers a 60 credit hour master of arts degree in clinical mental health counseling. Successful graduates possess the skills and experience to pursue licensure as clinical mental health counselors (CMHCs). Licensure requires completion of academic requirements, post-graduate supervised practice and successful completion of the National Counselor Exam (NCE).

The curriculum prepares counselors to offer mental health counseling in numerous  settings, including community agencies and hospitals as well as establish a private practice. Students seeking future positions that emphasize research may gain experience by participating in faculty members’ research teams and completing independent study. Students may also enhance their future marketability by choosing minors such as Spanish counseling and integrated behavioral health.

  • Location: Las Cruces, NM
  • Duration: Two (full-time study) to three years (part-time study); 60 credits
  • Accreditation: Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs (CACREP)

University of New Mexico

The University of New Mexico College of Education and Human Sciences Counselor Education Program offers a 60-semester-credit master’s degree. Students may choose a clinical mental health counseling or school counseling focus. Degree completion provides graduates with the training necessary to be eligible to become either a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC) or a licensed school counselor in New Mexico. Active students and graduates may also pursue a 12-credit advanced graduate certificate in one of the two aforementioned focus areas. 

The curriculum prepares professionals skilled in providing counseling to meet the many needs of the diverse population of New Mexico. The program creates a student body from this population with the intent that it accurately represents and serves the state. The curriculum trains students in core competencies, including professional identity, social and cultural foundations, human growth and development, career development, and research and program evaluation. 

  • Location: Albuquerque, NM
  • Duration: Three years; 60 credits
  • Accreditation: Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs (CACREP)

University of the Southwest

The University of the Southwest offers a fully online 60-credit-hour master of science degree in clinical mental health counseling. The curriculum consists of three areas, namely 42 hours of core courses, six hours of electives, and a 100-hour practicum and 600-hour internship collectively valued at 12 credits.

The curriculum features a combination of traditional academic coursework and experiential learning designed to prepare graduates to work in various settings, including social service agencies, hospitals, shelters, correctional facilities, and private practice. Offered by a faculty composed of skilled mental health clinicians, this program emphasizes individual student support and features electives such as psychopharmacology, play therapy, and spirituality in counseling.

  • Location: Hobbs, NM
  • Duration: 2.5 years 
  • Accreditation: Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs (CACREP)

Western New Mexico University

Western New Mexico University offers a 60-credit online master of arts degree in counseling. The curriculum is designed to train professional counselors skilled in meeting the needs of diverse populations found in varied settings, including community mental health centers, state agencies, clinics and hospitals. 

Students select from one of four specialities: clinical mental health counseling, clinical rehabilitation counseling, school counseling, or addiction counseling. Graduates can seek licensure as school counselors, licensed mental health counselors (LMHC), and licensed rehabilitation counselors (LRC) within New Mexico. The curriculum also enables graduates to become a National Certified Counselor (NCC) or a Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC).

  • Location: Silver City, NM
  • Duration: Three years
  • Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission (HLC); the counseling program is currently in the process of seeking CACREP accreditation

How Much Do Counselors Earn in New Mexico?

These numbers represent data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics from May 2023—the latest data available as of early April 2025.

Clinical and Counseling Psychologist Salaries

United StatesNew Mexico
Number employed71,730280
Average annual salary (mean)$106,600$92,530
10th percentile$48,820$49,610
50th percentile (median)$96,100$81,640
90th percentile$168,870$156,990

Marriage and Family Therapist Salaries

United StatesNew Mexico
Number employed63,340210
Average annual salary (mean)$68,730$61,920
10th percentile$39,090$47,180
50th percentile (median)$58,510$59,170
90th percentile$104,710$79,570

Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselor Salaries

United StatesNew Mexico
Number employed397,8802,110
Average annual salary (mean)$60,080$66,190
10th percentile$36,700$39,950
50th percentile (median)$53,710$62,120
90th percentile$89,920$98,270

Rehabilitation Counselor Salaries

United StatesNew Mexico
Number employed84,750260
Average annual salary (mean)$48,430$48,040
10th percentile$31,390$30,640
50th percentile (median)$44,040$45,780
90th percentile$73,710$66,100

Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselor and Advisor Salaries

United StatesNew Mexico
Number employed327,660$1,870
Average annual salary (mean)$66,990$67,300
10th percentile$40,140$38,730
50th percentile (median)$61,710$66,960
90th percentile$100,050$105,890

Counseling Professional Associations & Resources in N. Mexico

  • New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department (NM RLD)
  • New Mexico Counseling Association (NCMA)
  • New Mexico Mental Health Counselors Association (NMMHCA)
  • New Mexico Counseling and Therapy Practice Board
  • NAMI New Mexico

Mental Health Counseling (LMHC) Licenses in New Mexico: Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC)

Licensing AuthorityEligibility & DetailsRenewal Requirements
New Mexico Counseling and Therapy Practice Board

Licensed Professional Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LPC) and Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) are the licenses issued in New Mexico.

To earn a LMHC license candidates must:

  • Submit a completed application
  • Pay $75 application fee
  • Provide a 2×2-inch current color photograph
  • Complete a master’s in counseling of at least 48 semester-hours, nine of which must be a practicum. Courses must be in 11 core curriculum areas.
  • Pass the NCE
  • Be 21 years of age
  • Arrange for supervision to complete work experience

In order to be an LPCC, candidates must meet the above requirements as well as:

  • Pass the NCMHCE exam
  • Complete 3,000 hours of post-graduate supervised work experience. It must include 100 hours of supervision. Up to 1,000 hours may be from the candidates’ practicum or internship.
  • Pay $75 application fee

New Mexico requires counselors to renew their licenses every two years. The renewal fee is $75 for LMHCs and $150 for LPCs.

Both licenses require 40 hours of continuing education, 12 of which must be in ethics.

School Counseling Licenses in New Mexico

Licensing AuthorityEligibility & DetailsRenewal Requirements
New Mexico Public Education Department

The New Mexico Public Education Department issues school counseling licenses. Candidates for this license must meet one of the following requirements:

  • Have a master’s in school counseling from a regionally accredited institution (at least 36 semester hours and including a practicum)
  • Hold either a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) or Licensed Professional Clinical Mental Health Counselor (LPCC) license issued by the New Mexico Counseling & Therapy Practice Board and complete six graduate semester hours in school counseling
  • Hold National Certified School Counselor (NCSC) credential issued by National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC)

All applicants must:

  • Submit a completed application
  • Pass a background check
  • Pay $150 application fee
  • Pass the Praxis Professional School Counselor exam

School counselor licenses in New Mexico expire every three to nine years, depending on the level of the license. Renewals must be completed online and include a $120 renewal fee.

Counselors are not required to complete any continuing education but are required to submit a Superintendent ‘s Recommendation for Continuing Licensure.

Substance Abuse Counseling Licenses in New Mexico

Licensing AuthorityEligibility & DetailsRenewal Requirements

Counseling and Therapy Practice Board

The Counseling and Therapy Practice Board in New Mexico licenses Licensed Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselors (LADAC) and three tiers of Licensed Substance Abuse Associate (LSAA).

To earn an LSAA license, candidates must:

  • Submit a completed application
  • Pay $75 application fee and $75 licensing fee
  • Provide a current passport-sized photo
  • Be 21 years old
  • Submit an experience plan for supervised work experience along with supervisors information and signature
  • Have an associate degree in counseling or a related field for an LSAA Tier 1; those with a bachelor’s can earn an LSAA Tier 2, and those with a master’s can earn an LSAA Tier 3
  • Complete 90 hours of training in alcohol and drug counseling

LADAC license candidates must:

  • Submit a completed application
  • Pay $75 application fee and $150 licensing fee
  • Provide a current passport-sized photo
  • Be 21 years old
  • Pass the NCAC level 1 exam from NAADAC
  • Complete 276 hours of training and education in counseling and drug abuse (at least 90 hours in alcohol abuse, 90 hours in drug abuse, 90 hours in counseling, and six hours in ethics)
  • Complete work experience; applicants with an associate degree must complete three years (3,000 hours), including 200 hours of supervision; those with a bachelor’s must complete two years (2,000 hours), including 100 hours of supervision; and those with master’s must complete one year (1,000 hours), including 50 hours of supervision

Renewals for LSAA and LADAC counselors in New Mexico happen every two years. The LSAA costs $75 and the LADAC costs $150.

Counselors must complete 40 hours of continuing education in order to be eligible to renew. These hours must include 12 hours in ethics. 

Rehabilitation Counseling Licenses in New Mexico

Licensing AuthorityEligibility & DetailsRenewal Requirements

New Mexico Counseling and Therapy Practice Board

Rehabilitation counselors in New Mexico must be either Licensed Professional Clinical Mental Health Counselors (LPCC) or Licensed Mental Health Counselors (LMHC).

To earn a LMHC license candidates must:

  • Submit a completed application
  • Pay application fee
  • Provide a 2×2-inch current color photograph
  • Complete a master’s in counseling of at least 48 semester-hours, nine of which must be a practicum. Courses must be in 11 core curriculum areas.
  • Pass the NCE
  • Be 21 years of age
  • Arrange for supervision to complete work experience

In order to be a LPCC, candidates must meet the above requirements as well as:

  • Pass the NCMHCE exam
  • Complete 3,000 hours of post-graduate supervised work experience. It must include 100 hours of supervision. Up to 1,000 hours may be from the candidates’ practicum or internship.
  • Pay application fee

New Mexico requires counselors to renew their licenses every two years. There are renewal fees.

Both licenses require 40 hours of continuing education, 12 of which must be in ethics.

Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) Licenses in New Mexico

Licensing AuthorityEligibility & DetailsRenewal Requirements
Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BACB) for national certification

Currently, there are no state certification or licensing requirements for applied behavior analysts in New Mexico.

However, holding a BCBA certification and maintaining membership with the New Mexico Association for Behavior Analysis can help with employment opportunities or job advancement.

Marriage and Family Therapy Licenses in New Mexico

Licensing AuthorityEligibility & DetailsRenewal Requirements
New Mexico Counseling and Therapy Practice Board

The New Mexico Counseling and Therapy Practice Board credentials Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists (LMFT) and Licensed Associate Marriage and Family Therapists (LAMFT)

To earn an LAMFT license, candidates must:

  • Submit a completed application
  • Pay $75 application fee
  • Provide a 2×2-inch current color photograph
  • Complete a master’s in marriage and family therapy from a regionally accredited institution that meets curriculum requirements
  • Provide statements from supervisors verifying supervision has been arranged
  • Pass the AMFTRB exam
  • Be 21 years of age
  • Arrange for supervision to complete work experience

In order to be an LMFT, candidates must meet the associate license requirements as well as:

  • Complete two years of supervised work experience as a marriage and family therapist, with at least 1,000 hours of client contact and 200 hours of supervision (100 of which must be individual supervision)
  • Submit an LMFT application
  • Pay $75 application fee

New Mexico requires marriage and family therapists to renew their licenses every two years. The renewal fee is $220.

Therapists must complete 40 hours of continuing education units per renewal cycle, six of which must be in ethics.

Child (Pediatric) Behavioral Therapy Licenses in New Mexico

Licensing AuthorityEligibility & DetailsRenewal Requirements
New Mexico Counseling and Therapy Practice Board

Child therapists in New Mexico must be either Licensed Professional Clinical Mental Health Counselors (LPC) or Licensed Mental Health Counselors (LMHC).

To earn a LMHC license candidates must:

  • Submit a completed application
  • Pay a $75 application fee
  • Provide a 2×2-inch current color photograph
  • Complete a master’s in counseling of at least 48 semester-hours, nine of which must be a practicum. Courses must be in 11 core curricula areas.
  • Pass the NCE
  • Be 21 years of age
  • Arrange for supervision to complete work experience

To be an LPCC, candidates must meet the above requirements as well as:

  • Pass the NCMHCE exam
  • Complete 3,000 hours of post-graduate supervised work experience. It must include 100 hours of supervision. Up to 1,000 hours may be from the candidates’ practicum or internship.
  • Pay $75 application fee

New Mexico requires counselors to renew their licenses every two years. The renewal fee is $75 for LMHCs and $150 for LPCs.

Both licenses require 40 hours of continuing education, 12 of which must be in ethics.

Bernd Geels

Bernd Geels

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Bernd Geels is a Berlin, Germany-based freelance writer and artist. He holds an undergraduate degree in atmospheric science and two graduate degrees. He completed his most recent graduate degree in international environmental studies at the Monterey Institute of International Studies in 2011. He is interested in healthcare, climate change, marine conservation, indigenous science and refugee issues. You can reach him directly at [email protected].

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Vanessa Salvia

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Counseling Schools & Licensure in Nearby States